The Golf Tee- The History of Miniature Golf


The History of Miniature Golf

by Amy Roberts
Everyone knows that Abner Doubleday invented baseball and Dr. James Naismith came up with basketball, but how did miniature golf come to pass? As The Golf Tee: Family Fun-tastic prepared to open its new miniature golf course in Webster, we looked nearly 100 years back to find its roots. According to GOLF Magazine's Encyclopedia of Golf, mini golf dates back to 1916, when James Barber of Pinehurst, NC built a miniaturized version of a golf course on his estate. He mimicked the features of a regular golf course with little sand traps and small pools of water.

On a cotton plantation in Mexico, an Englishman named Thomas Fairbairn was trying to do the same thing. He couldn't get the right type of grass to grow for his miniature golf course, and ended up inventing an artificial putting surface made of cottonseed hulls and oil. Around the same time, on Lookout Mountain on the border of Georgia and Tennessee, Garnet Carter built a mini golf course at his resort hotel and patented it "Tom Thumb Golf." Carter's holes incorporated a variety of obstacles and hazards made out of tin pipes and artificial grass. Quickly, the mini golf craze spread throughout the country.

By the end of the Great Depression, 30,000 miniature golf courses dotted the countryside. For a dime or so, millions of golfers navigated through the windmills, teepees and clowns that became part of the miniature golf experience. Miniature golf survives and flourishes. On the professional mini golf circuit, thousands of players around the world participate in weekend tournaments. But most folks just putt a few on a warm summer night. At the Golf Tee, 1039 Ridge Road, Webster.